See sulang on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*selaŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/selaŋ"
],
[
"salang",
"salang#Central_Bikol"
],
[
"sihang",
"sihang#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "salang"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol salang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sihang"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sihang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ. Compare Central Bikol salang & Tagalog sihang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suwang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "suláng (Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
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}
],
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{
"parts": [
"su",
"lang"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ceb:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-sulang-ceb-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chin"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[s̪ʊˈl̪aŋ]"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to give toast",
"translation": "to give toast",
"word": "bersulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to give toast to each other; to fight each other's beaks",
"translation": "to give toast to each other; to fight each other's beaks",
"word": "bersulang-sulangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to give toast to each other; to toast in turns",
"translation": "to give toast to each other; to toast in turns",
"word": "sulang-menyulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to give drink or invite for drink repeatedly",
"translation": "to give drink or invite for drink repeatedly",
"word": "sulangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sulangkan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sulang",
"sulang#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "sulang",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay sulang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "sulang"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay sulang",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay sulang, further etymology is unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyulang",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "disulang",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "menyulang",
"5": "passive",
"6": "disulang"
},
"expansion": "sulang (active menyulang, passive disulang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "chiefly",
"3": "formal"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly formal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧lang"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give toast (to)"
],
"id": "en-sulang-id-verb-8FCEWt5b",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to invite for a toast"
],
"id": "en-sulang-id-verb-5FOPuCkS",
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.laŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaŋ"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sulang-sulang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sulang (plural sulang-sulang)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧lang"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lamp, that can produce soot"
],
"id": "en-sulang-id-noun-CGe2ULgR",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
],
"qualifier": "rough translation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rough translation) a lamp, that can produce soot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dian jelaga"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.laŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaŋ"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*selaŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/selaŋ"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"g3": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*selaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suláng"
},
"expansion": "suláng",
"name": "war-noun"
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su",
"lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "war",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "war:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-sulang-war-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chin"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suˈlaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*selaŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/selaŋ"
],
[
"salang",
"salang#Central_Bikol"
],
[
"sihang",
"sihang#Tagalog"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
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"5": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*selaŋ"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "salang"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol salang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sihang"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog sihang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ. Compare Central Bikol salang & Tagalog sihang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suwang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "suláng (Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su",
"lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
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],
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"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chin"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[s̪ʊˈl̪aŋ]"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian formal terms",
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Indonesian transitive verbs",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ulaŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ulaŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to give toast",
"translation": "to give toast",
"word": "bersulang"
},
{
"english": "to give toast to each other; to fight each other's beaks",
"translation": "to give toast to each other; to fight each other's beaks",
"word": "bersulang-sulangan"
},
{
"english": "to give toast to each other; to toast in turns",
"translation": "to give toast to each other; to toast in turns",
"word": "sulang-menyulang"
},
{
"english": "to give drink or invite for drink repeatedly",
"translation": "to give drink or invite for drink repeatedly",
"word": "sulangi"
},
{
"word": "sulangkan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"sulang",
"sulang#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "sulang",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay sulang",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Malay sulang",
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay sulang, further etymology is unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "menyulang",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "disulang",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "menyulang",
"5": "passive",
"6": "disulang"
},
"expansion": "sulang (active menyulang, passive disulang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "chiefly",
"3": "formal"
},
"expansion": "(chiefly formal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧lang"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to give toast (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to invite for a toast"
],
"links": [
[
"invite",
"invite"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.laŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaŋ"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian transitive verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ulaŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ulaŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sulang-sulang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sulang (plural sulang-sulang)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"su‧lang"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su‧lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a lamp, that can produce soot"
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
],
"qualifier": "rough translation",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rough translation) a lamp, that can produce soot"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dian jelaga"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsulaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsu.laŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaŋ"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*selaŋ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/selaŋ"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*selaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*selaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "suláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suláng"
},
"expansion": "suláng",
"name": "war-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"su",
"lang"
]
}
],
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header",
"Waray-Waray lemmas",
"Waray-Waray nouns",
"Waray-Waray terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Waray-Waray terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Waray-Waray terms with IPA pronunciation",
"war:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) chin"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[suˈlaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "sulang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sulang meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜐᜓᜎᜅ᜔",
"path": [
"sulang"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sulang",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.